Medical cannabis refers to therapeutic cannabis-based products that are legally prescribed by a qualified doctor. These products include compounds such as CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which interact with your body’s natural endocannabinoid system – a system that helps regulate things like sleep, mood, pain, immune function, and inflammation. Unlike recreational cannabis, medical cannabis is used under the guidance of a clinician to support specific health outcomes.
CBD (cannabidiol) oil is one of the most widely used medicinal cannabis products. It’s non-psychoactive, meaning it won’t make you feel “high,” and it has a broad range of potential health benefits. CBD is known for its calming and anti-inflammatory effects, and it’s often used to support sleep, anxiety, pain, and overall well-being. CBD oil is taken orally or under the tongue and is well-tolerated by most people. Learn more: CBD Oil NZ
THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol) are two of the most well-known compounds found in the cannabis plant. THC is the psychoactive ingredient – it may cause a “high,” but also has powerful effects in managing pain, nausea, sleep, and appetite. CBD is non-psychoactive and works with the body’s endocannabinoid system to promote calm, reduce inflammation, and support balance in body and mind. Depending on your condition, one or both compounds may be used in treatment.
Many patients report significant improvements in symptoms such as chronic pain, insomnia, anxiety, inflammation, and stress when using medicinal cannabis. While it’s not a “cure-all,” clinical studies and patient outcomes continue to show promising results. Medicinal cannabis may be used alone or alongside other treatments, depending on your needs. As with any treatment, effectiveness varies person to person. Booking a consultation with a doctor trained in cannabinoid medicine is the best way to determine if it could work for you.
Medicinal cannabis works by interacting with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a natural system in your body that helps regulate pain, mood, sleep, appetite, memory, immune function, and more. The ECS uses chemical messengers (endocannabinoids) to keep your body balanced – this is known as homeostasis. When the ECS is out of balance, you may experience symptoms like pain, anxiety, or poor sleep. Medicinal cannabis contains cannabinoids like CBD and THC, which mimic your body’s natural endocannabinoids to support this balance.Learn more: Understanding Medicinal Cannabis.
If you’ve struggled to manage symptoms with conventional treatments or are looking for a plant-based option, medicinal cannabis may be worth exploring. It’s often prescribed for conditions such as chronic pain, anxiety, PTSD, arthritis, sleep issues, and neurological or inflammatory disorders. Our doctors take a case-by-case approach, reviewing your health history and goals before making a recommendation. If you’re curious, book a consultation to see if this is the right path for you: Book Now
There’s no single “approved list” of qualifying conditions in New Zealand – instead, prescriptions are based on clinical judgement. That said, some of the most common conditions we see at Cannabis Clinic include:
- Chronic pain (e.g. arthritis, migraines, injury-related pain)
- Anxiety, PTSD and stress-related disorders
- Insomnia and other sleep disturbances
- Inflammatory conditions like fibromyalgia
- Cancer-related symptoms such as nausea, appetite loss, or pain
- Neurological conditions such as epilepsy, MS, or Parkinson’s
If you’re unsure whether your condition qualifies, our nurse team can guide you through the process and help you book with a doctor.
Medicinal cannabis in New Zealand includes CBD oils, capsules, and dried flower for vaporisation. Some products contain THC or a combination of THC and CBD, depending on your needs and what your doctor prescribes. Each product must meet strict quality standards set by Medsafe, and availability may vary over time. We’ll work with you to find the best option for your condition, symptoms, and lifestyle.
Our clinic prescribes a variety of formats to suit different needs:
- CBD-only oil (most commonly prescribed)
- CBD/THC oil in varying ratios
- THC-only oil in certain clinical cases
- CBD or THC capsules
- Dried flower (for a tea or vaporisation only – not for smoking)
The format and cannabinoid content are carefully chosen based on your medical history, treatment goals, and preferences.
The taste of medical cannabis products can vary. Oils often have an earthy, herbal, or slightly bitter flavour due to the plant compounds. Some people find this taste strong, while others don’t mind it. If the taste is an issue, capsules offer a flavourless alternative, and vaporised flower has a more aromatic, herbal profile that some patients find more pleasant.
It depends on the type and dose. CBD does not cause any intoxicating effects and is safe for daytime use. THC, on the other hand, may cause a “high” at higher doses. Our doctors carefully tailor THC prescriptions to minimise unwanted effects and support symptom relief. In most cases, patients using prescribed THC report feelings of relaxation, improved sleep, or pain relief – not a recreational high.
CBD oils and capsules generally have no noticeable smell. However, dried cannabis flower may have a distinct herbal or earthy scent, especially when vaporised. This smell is usually mild and doesn’t linger for long. If you’re concerned about odour, our team can suggest low-scent or alternative formats.